Pengaruh Aksesibilitas Teknologi Informasi terhadap Pengetahuan tentang Diabetes Mellitus pada Mahasiswa Politeknik Piksi Ganesha
Keywords:
Diabetes, information technology
Abstract
Diabetes is a chronic disease that occurs when blood sugar levels increase excessively. This disease can cause serious complications in many body systems, especially the nerves and blood vessels. Diabetes was the third highest cause of death in Indonesia in 2019, with around 57.42 deaths per 100,000 population. This study aims to explore the relationship between accessibility of information technology and knowledge of DM among students of Politeknik Piksi Ganesha. This study is a quantitative descriptive study with a cross-sectional approach, with a sample of 96 Politeknik Piksi Ganesha students selected using the purposive sampling method, analyzed using the Fisher's Exact test. Based on the results of the analysis, it was found that students' accessibility to television and radio had a significant effect on knowledge of diabetes mellitus (p <0.05). However, accessibility to the internet, social media, newspapers/magazines and leaflets did not show a significant effect on knowledge of diabetes mellitus (p> 0.05). Although all students have accessibility to the internet and social media, not all of them have good knowledge of diabetes mellitus. Efforts to increase the knowledge of diabetes sufferers can be done by providing health education using various appropriate and interactive educational mediaReferences
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Made, N., & Sukma, A. (2023). The Effectiveness of Leaflet and Video Educational Media Through WhatsApp Toward the Knowledge of Type 2 DM Patients. 4(1), 43–53.
Marselinus, H., & Siti, A. (2024). EFEKTIVITAS EDUKASI MELALUI ZOOM MEETING TERHADAP PENCEGAHAN DM TIPE 2 PADA REMAJA KELAS IX DI SMPN. 8, 330–337.
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Nurmawati, E., Napitupulu, J. G., & Sugiyarto, T. (2022). The Impact of Exposure to Information Technology in Determining Women ’ s Knowledge of Complication during Pregnancy , Labor , and Postnatal. 07, 282–293.
Smith, M. L., Menn, M., & Lisako, E. J. (2011). Effectiveness of the Radio as a Health Information Source. November, 37–41.
Tanner, A., Friedman, D., & Zheng, Y. (2015). Influences on the Construction of Health News: The Reporting Practices of Local Television News Health Journalists. Journal of Broadcasting & Electronic Media, 59, 359–376. https://doi.org/10.1080/08838151.2015.1029123
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Woods, T., & Nies, M. A. (2020). Archives of Nursing and Health Care Research. May 2019. https://doi.org/10.9016/2574-782X/1000110
Zeeb, H., Pigeot, I., & Schüz, B. (2020). [Digital public health-an overview]. Bundesgesundheitsblatt, Gesundheitsforschung, Gesundheitsschutz, 63(2), 137–144. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00103-019-03078-7
CDC. (2023). What is Diabetes? Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. https://www.cdc.gov/diabetes/basics/diabetes.html
De Santis, K. K., Jahnel, T., Sina, E., Wienert, J., & Zeeb, H. (2021). Digitization and Health in Germany: Cross-sectional Nationwide Survey. JMIR Public Health and Surveillance, 7(11), e32951. https://doi.org/10.2196/32951
Dinkes Gorontalo. (2024). Capaian Deteksi Dini DM Gorontalo Tertinggi di Indonesia. Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Gorontalo. https://dinkes.gorontaloprov.go.id/capaian-deteksi-dini-dm-gorontalo-tertinggi-di-indonesia-pemerintah-swedia-tertarik-beri-dukungan/?__im-yFnzMxIj=11871593863728077161
Direktorat Pengembangan Usaha UGM. (2023). Diabetes Penyebab Kematian Tertinggi di Indonesia: Batasi dengan Snack Sehat Rendah Gula. Direktorat Pengembangan Usaha. https://ditpui.ugm.ac.id/diabetes-penyebab-kematian-tertinggi-di-indonesia-batasi-dengan-snack-sehat-rendah-gula/
Dutta, M. J. (2007). Health Information Processing From Television : The Role of Health Orientation. 21(1), 1–9.
Elnaggar, A., Ta Park, V., Lee, S. J., Bender, M., Siegmund, L. A., & Park, L. G. (2020). Patients’ Use of Social Media for Diabetes Self-Care: Systematic Review. Journal of Medical Internet Research, 22(4), e14209. https://doi.org/10.2196/14209
Erland Hamzah, R. (2015). Penggunaan Media Sosial di Kampus Dalam Mendukung Pembelajaran Pendidikan. Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Komunikasi, 14(1), 45–70. https://journal.moestopo.ac.id/index.php/wacana/article/download/89/43
IDF. (2021). Facts & figures. https://idf.org/about-diabetes/diabetes-facts-figures/
Keen, F., Bhukya, B., & Evans, L. M. (2024). Social Media in the Management of Obesity and Diabetes: An Underutilised Population Educational Tool. Diabetes Therapy, 15(6), 1255–1260. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13300-024-01597-4
Made, N., & Sukma, A. (2023). The Effectiveness of Leaflet and Video Educational Media Through WhatsApp Toward the Knowledge of Type 2 DM Patients. 4(1), 43–53.
Marselinus, H., & Siti, A. (2024). EFEKTIVITAS EDUKASI MELALUI ZOOM MEETING TERHADAP PENCEGAHAN DM TIPE 2 PADA REMAJA KELAS IX DI SMPN. 8, 330–337.
Muralidharan, S., Ranjani, H., Anjana, R. M., Allender, S., & Mohan, V. (2017). Mobile Health Technology in the Prevention and Management of Type 2 Diabetes. Indian Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism, 21(2), 334–340. https://doi.org/10.4103/ijem.IJEM_407_16
Nurmawati, E., Napitupulu, J. G., & Sugiyarto, T. (2022). The Impact of Exposure to Information Technology in Determining Women ’ s Knowledge of Complication during Pregnancy , Labor , and Postnatal. 07, 282–293.
Smith, M. L., Menn, M., & Lisako, E. J. (2011). Effectiveness of the Radio as a Health Information Source. November, 37–41.
Tanner, A., Friedman, D., & Zheng, Y. (2015). Influences on the Construction of Health News: The Reporting Practices of Local Television News Health Journalists. Journal of Broadcasting & Electronic Media, 59, 359–376. https://doi.org/10.1080/08838151.2015.1029123
WHO. (2016). Global Report on Diabetes. Isbn, 978, 6–86.
WHO. (2023). Diabetes. In World Health Organization. https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/diabetes
Woods, T., & Nies, M. A. (2020). Archives of Nursing and Health Care Research. May 2019. https://doi.org/10.9016/2574-782X/1000110
Zeeb, H., Pigeot, I., & Schüz, B. (2020). [Digital public health-an overview]. Bundesgesundheitsblatt, Gesundheitsforschung, Gesundheitsschutz, 63(2), 137–144. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00103-019-03078-7
Published
2024-08-31
How to Cite
Maranata, Rivatunisa, C., Wahyu Noviyanti, K., & Romia. (2024). Pengaruh Aksesibilitas Teknologi Informasi terhadap Pengetahuan tentang Diabetes Mellitus pada Mahasiswa Politeknik Piksi Ganesha. LAMBDA : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan MIPA Dan Aplikasinya, 4(2), 127-134. https://doi.org/10.58218/lambda.v4i2.968
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Articles
